Page 129 - Practical Machinery Management for Process Plants Major Process Equipment Maintenance and Repair
P. 129

112  Major Process Equipment Maintenunce and Repair

                                                                 HREADED  BOLT






                         HOUSING                                   PLATE
                                                                   BEARING








                                                           ROTATION  OF  NUT
                                                           MUST  BE  CONTINUOUS

                        Figure 2-32. Bolt-and-nut method of pressing Graphallop bearing into housing.



                     thread lubricant Dag Dispersion@ No. 156 or equal with a friction coeffi-
                     cient of 0.15 to all surfaces that experience relative motion, including
                     threads, nuts, washers, and flanges in contact with nuts or washers. If
                     these procedures are used the torque values indicated in Table 2-5 may be
                     applied to the materials shown in Table 2-6.

                     Care of Large Threaded Joints
                       Threaded line  shaft couplings are common in  deepwell pumps and
                     small circulators. The threads on the shaft are cut with great care to as-
                     sure concentricity with the centerline of the shaft. Threads must be care-
                     fully inspected before assembly. Shaft ends must be wiped clean and in-
                     spected to be  sure that they are free from foreign matter, burrs, nicks,
                     and scratches. Thread compound should be used. The two shafts each are
                     threaded approximately halfway into the coupling and the ends of the two
                     shafts firmly butted together. It has been suggested that a Teflon@  disk
                     can be installed between shaft ends to compensate for some misalign-
                      ment. This is a questionable practice. Line shaft couplings are designed
                      so  that  a  substantial amount  of  the torque is  transmitted  by  friction
                      through the shaft ends.  Lubrication of  the  shaft ends by  Teflon@ can
                      cause the coupling to break.
                        Pipe wrenches are normally used to assemble the line shaft. One wrench
                      is applied to the shaft above the coupling and one on the coupling. Care
                      must be exercised to avoid side strain on the shaft when locking the joint.
                      Pipe wrenches must not be used on the shaft below the coupling as assem-
   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134