Page 193 - Principles of Catalyst Development
P. 193
CATALYST CHARACTERIZATION 181
From Gas Mixing and Meter irag
~ ~ ~
L ~
] ~ ,_." .. ,
, ~,~ ~,~ Tubula r
Reactors
streams 2 3 4
To Ga 5 Ana lysis
Figure 7.36. Typical equipment for multiple testing of catalysts.
7.5.3.2. Space Velocity for a Fixed Conversion
Figure 7.37 demonstrates the principle in which conversion is
maintained constant and space velocities compared. Catalyst A is better
than B because lower space times yield the same conversion. This is the
best practical method but not the easiest to perform. If the reaction rate
equation is simple order and
(7.26)
then
1 1
-oc- (7.27)
S k