Page 156 - Purchasing Power Black Kids and American Consumer Culture
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Anthropologist on Shopping Sprees  .  141

          Miller's  assumption  that  children  are  passive and/or  receptive in
       this  process  is as  suspect  as  the  claim  that  shopping  is all  about  self-
       gratification  and  purchase of surface  identities.  Seen through  the context
       of  Newhallville  children's  life  circumstances,  the  picture  that  emerges
       from  close  observation  of what  these  kids  bought when  they went  on
       shopping  trips  with  me is one that  contrasts  greatly with  the  common
       assumption  and  assertion  that children are primarily responsive, for in-
       stance, voicing their  "thwarted  desires" but not working to actively sat-
       isfy  those  desires,  or  the  desires (or needs)  of others.  Even more  specifi-
       cally, poor minority children  are  often  seen as acting  on  desire but little
       else, and  with  often  antisocial results.
          The  major  defining  factor  of these  kids' engagement with  the  con-
       sumer  sphere  is social  inequality, and  it is understanding the  ways in
       which social inequality shapes their lives, including their shopping lives,
       which  renders  visible the  political  aspects  of  such  "vulgar"  activity.
       Thus  the politics  of shopping for these children operates  at the  intimate
       levels of relationships  with  mothers,  siblings, peers, and  caretakers, and
       at the  same time  is bound  up with  "larger"  political  processes:  racism,
       poverty, residential and  economic  segregation,  and gender bias.
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