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7.2 Sensor Fusion and 3 D Object Pose Identification                                     101


                                          )
                                            a
                 viation (norm in          s function of the noise level and the number of
                 sensors contributing to the desired output.





                     <∆(θ,Ψ,Φ)>   25




                          20

                          15

                          10
                                                                                      3
                                                                                  4
                         10                                                   5
                                                                          6
                                           5                          7   Number of Inputs
                                                             0    8
                                       Noise [%]





                 Figure 7.4: The reconstruction deviation versus the number of fused sensory
                 inputs and the percentage of Gaussian noise added. By increasing the number of
                 fused sensory inputs the performance of the reconstruction can be improved. The
                 significance of this feature grows with the given noise level.




                     Fig. 7.4 exposes the results. Drawn is the mean norm of the orientation
                 angle deviation for varying added noise level   from 0 to 10 % of the av-
                                                        8 fused sensory inputs, which were
                 erage image size, and for 3,4,     and
                 taken into account. We clearly find with higher noise levels there is a grow-
                 ing benefit from an increasing increased number of contributing sensors.
                     And as one expects from a sensor fusion process, the overall precision
                 of the entire system is improved in the presence of noise. Remarkable
                 is how naturally the PSOM associative completion mechanism allows to
                 include available sensory information. Different feature sensors can also
                 be relatively weighted according to their overall accuracy as well as their
                 estimated confidence in the particular perceptual setting.
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