Page 175 - Reciprocating Compressors Operation Maintenance
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Operation and Maintenance  of Reciprocating  Compressors  161


                             PE;M  VALVE  RESTRAIN n

                          GASKET-x     ftl—JACKBOLT

                                              •NUT


















         FIGURE   3-22A.  Conventional  valve  restraint  (Source:  Cook  Manley,  Hous-
         ton,  Texas).


         Assembly

            1. Install  new valve seat gaskets of the proper  diameter,  thickness,  and
              material.
           2. Place  valve  assembly  on  seat,  taking  care  that  the  gasket  stays  in
              place and is not pinched.
            3. Place yoke  against valve and tighten set screws to hold  assembly  in
              position  (lower valves).  Extreme  care  must  be  taken  so  as  not  to
              "cock" valve assembly off the seat or over tighten set screws, as this
              can  cause  cocking  of  the  valve assembly.  Improper  tightening may
              cause cocking of valve, loose valve, and leaking  valve.
           4. Install new valve cover gaskets.
            5. Install valve cover, making sure the jam  screw is backed off and not
              in  contact  with  yoke.  Tighten  valve cover  nut  evenly  in  crisscross
              fashion and torque to proper value.
            6. Tighten valve jam screw and torque to proper value.
            7. Install valve jam  screw cap, using new  gasket.
            8. After  the compressor  has been  brought up to pressure and tempera-
              ture stabilizes, check to be sure there are no leaks or signs of abnor-
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