Page 212 - Reciprocating Compressors Operation Maintenance
P. 212

198    Reciprocating  Compressors:  Operation and Maintenance




























                 STANDARD  VALVE  TYPE         DOUBLE  DECK  VALVE  TYPE
                         FIGURE  3-54.  Suction valve uriloaders.


         to the valve unloader mechanism. The proper  setting is such that the end
         of the diaphragm stem has a maximum of  14" clearance with the unloader
         piston  or  fingers  (in the case  of the double-deck  type) when  these  are in
         their extreme upper positions  assembled in the cylinder.
           The  following  procedure  is  suggested  in  order  to check  and  establish
         the  proper  setting  of the diaphragm  stem with the unloader.  Remove  the
         valve cover with the diaphragm head mounted thereon without loosening
         the jam  screw.  Measure  the distance  the diaphragm  stem projects  beyond
         the end of the jam  screw. Also measure the distance, through the  hole in
         the  unloader  cylinder  cover  from  the  top  of  the  cover  to  the  top  of  the
         piston  or  finger.  These  distances  should be equal or the  diaphragm stem
         projection distance slightly less  (Me" maximum).
            If such a condition does not exist, the support studs should be adjusted,
         lengthened  or shortened,  to obtain this condition.  With this setting  made,
         the  valve cover  can  be  reinstalled.  Upon reinstallation, the jam  screw
         should  be  loosened  and  retightened  after  the  valve cover  is  securely
         tightened on its seat gasket.
            Whenever an unloading valve assembly is replaced  in the cylinder suc-
         tion  port,  the  gasket  should  be  in  good  condition and  the  valve should
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