Page 238 - Reciprocating Compressors Operation Maintenance
P. 238

Operation and Maintenance  of Reciprocating  Compressors  2L23


           Finally,  the  consumption  of  major  spare  parts  (excluding  valve  compo-
         nents, for which no records  had been kept)  by  14 labyrinth-piston  compres-
         sors  in ethylene  service  in  Europe  was  examined  (Table 3-15). From  1977
         through  1980, these machines  had been  in operation for a combined  total of

                                   TABLE 3-14
                      NUMBER    OF  DOWNTIME EVENTS PER
                       LABYRINTH-PISTON      COMPRESSOR

                                                     Downtime events
                         Number of       Year of        per machine
              Plant      machines      installation      per year

                A            6             1982             1.00
                B            2             1984            6.00
                C            3             1982             2.00
                D            5           1961-74           0.67
                E            3             1976            0.35
                F            12          1966-77           0.43


                                   TABLE 3-15
                      CONSUMPTION OF       SPARE PARTS    BY
                       LABYRINTH-PISTON COMPRESSORS






                                           ^          9   Bfi
                                              ,p          9             .S
                                                                        "a
                                           *5i  5  gj  5r  S  Hjj       •o
                                       "*i  S  5  •p  *pj  §  O
                              Total     w  A  *Q  §   «      a  *a  fl  43
                   Number   operating  ^   1 1    g   § 1    I  1   1   i
          Location of units   hours    &   O   § £    u  O   £  £ £     u
             I        3       98,500       1      4       2 3        i  4
             II        3      83,530   2                     1
            III       2       43,000
            IV        2       33,000    1
             V        4       55,500    3         2       6 2       4   3
           Total      14     313,530   6   1   0  6   0  8   6  0   5   7
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