Page 332 - Reciprocating Compressors Operation Maintenance
P. 332

Troubleshooting  Compressor Problems  317


         Intercooler Safety  Valve Blows When  Compressor is Loaded—
         Second Stage Not  Operating


           1. Broken high pressure suction or discharge valve
           2, High pressure unloader piston stuck


                   TROUBLESHOOTING      LUBRICATION   SYSTEMS


           The  following lists  will  help  identify  the  cause  of  some  of  the  more
         common compressor lubricating oil systems  problems.


         Frame  Oil  System

         Low Oil Pressure


           1. Low  oil  level
           2. Dirty filter  strainer
           3. Defective pump or relief valve
           4. Relief  valve on header  faulty
           5. Worn bearings or excessive  clearance
           6. Low oil viscosity
           7. High oil temperature


         High Oil Pressure

           1. Relief valve in header  faulty
           2. Restriction  in oil line
           3. Improper grade of oil
           4. Cold oil
           5. Pressure regulating valve set too high

         Excessive  Oil  Consumption

           1. Oil level too high in  crankcase
           2. Oil is too light
           3. The oil pressure may be too high
           4. Piston rings and cylinder are worn
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