Page 173 - Retaining Top Employees
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                                                      The Role of the Manager, Part 1  161



                                                     Get Training
                                  If you’re uncomfortable doing performance appraisals and/or if
                                  you tend to do late or cursory performance appraisals or even not at
                                  all,think  about  getting  some  training.
                                    Considering the importance of the performance appraisal in ensur-
                                  ing that the organization achieves its strategic goals. It’s amazing how
                                  few managers receive any formal training on the subject.When I finish
                                  training  sessions  on  conducting  performance  appraisals,I’m  always
                                  amazed at the number of veteran managers who tell me it’s their first
                                  formal training for appraisals.
                                    You wouldn’t let an unqualified mechanic check out your car and
                                  you certainly wouldn’t accept a medical prognosis from an unqualified
                                  doctor.Your employees deserve at least the same consideration when
                                  it comes to evaluating their performance and guiding their careers.

                                 this stage is part of the dreaded “annual review”—an activity
                                 often postponed and eventually undertaken at the last moment
                                 (or even later) by two unenthusiastic participants. That situation
                                 is bad enough in terms of helping all employees perform to the
                                 best of their potential—but it’s terrible in terms of keeping your
                                 best employees.
                                    You can make your performance appraisals more effective
                                 and more positive—and more likely to keep your employees—
                                 by following these three recommendations:

                                    • Get formal training on the importance and conduct of
                                       performance appraisals. Top employees find it excep-
                                       tionally demotivating to be appraised by a manager who
                                       cannot do it competently.
                                    • Base your appraisal on the employee’s goals (as dis-
                                       cussed in the previous section). Those goals should be
                                       your focus, not any particular concern you might have at
                                       the time. Those goals will help you avoid a “Well, how do
                                       you think this year went?” generic review. Top performers
                                       want to be evaluated according to their specific goals: it’s
                                       how they know they have succeeded or failed. When you
                                       don’t do so, you decrease the value of setting goals.
                                    • Make your appraisal timely. The longer you wait after
                                       the period under review, the more time you allow any
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