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RAPID CONSTRUCTION WITH SEMIPERMANENT FASTENERS    149
















                                                                 Figure 14-4  Plastic cable ties and
                                                                 mounts can be used to secure pieces
                                                                 to your robot. Use several ties for
                                                                 larger components. The mounts may
                                                                 be stuck onto the robot with  self-
                                                                 adhesive tape or mounted using small
                                                                 fasteners.

                   PLASTIC TIES
                   Intended to hold bundles of wire and other loose items, plastic ties can also be used to hold
                   things to your robot. The tie is composed of a ratcheted strip and a locking mechanism. Loop
                   the strip into the mechanism, and pull the strip through. The locking mechanism is  one- way:
                   you can tighten the strip, but you can’t loosen it (this applies to most plastic ties; some have
                   a releasable lock).
                     Plastic ties are made of nylon and are very strong and durable. They’re available in a variety
                   of lengths, starting at 100mm (a little under 4″) to well over 12″. Anchor the tie into a hole
                   you’ve drilled in your robot, or use one of several mounts specifically designed for use with
                   plastic ties (see Figure 14-4). I prefer mounts designed for use with hardware fasteners; they
                   provide a stronger hold.


                   STICKY TAPE
                   Sticky tape is a broad family of products that have an adhesive on one or both sides of the
                   tape. Sticky tape is cheap, easy to use, and bonds nearly instantly to the surfaces you apply it
                   to. While sticky tape makes for handy construction material, remember that the tape adhesive
                   is gummy and can leave residue on the parts. Use denatured alcohol to remove the residue.
                   (But test first to ensure that the alcohol  doesn’t dissolve the parts of your robot you want to
                   keep!)

                   Most sticky tapes are not dimensionally stable; that is, under stress and  load— like a drive
           G         motor— parts may shift under the adhesive. This can cause a “creep” that will result in parts
                   becoming misaligned over time. Use sticky tape for noncritical applications only, or when you
                   provide another way (such as mechanical stops) to keep things aligned.


                     DOUBLE- SIDED FOAM TAPE
                   A common staple in any robot builder’s workshop is a roll of  double- sided foam tape. This
                   is like the aforementioned sticky tape, but thicker. This tape is composed of a layer of springy









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