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112   Safety Risk Management for Medical Devices


                                      Table 12.11 Taxonomy of user actions
                                      Use Scenario 1

                                      Task 1
                                                   Step Action 1
                                                   Step Action 2
                                                   Step Action 3

                                      Task 2
                                                   Step Action 1
                                                   Step Action 2

                   Use Scenario: Describes the interaction of a user with the device to achieve a cer-
                tain outcome.

                   A Use-Scenario is comprised of one or more tasks. Each task is comprised of one
                or more action steps. Table 12.11 illustrates this taxonomy.


                    Tip   Use a verb or action phrase for Use-Scenario titles, Tasks, and Step Actions. Example: check
                    status; deliver shock; remove pad from package.





                12.8.2 Use Specification Versus Intended Use
                ISO 14971 [3] defines Intended Use as the “intended purpose; use for which a product,
                process, or service is intended according to the specifications, instructions and infor-
                mation provided by the manufacturer.”

                   IEC 62366 [14] defines Use Specification as
                   “summary of the important characteristics related to the context of use of the
                medical device

                   Note 1: the intended medical indication, patient population, part of the body or
                           type of tissue interacted with, user profile, use environment, and operat-
                           ing principle are typical elements of the use specification.
                   Note 2: the summary of the medical device use specification is referred to by
                           some authorities having jurisdiction as the “statement of intended use.”
                   Note 3: to entry: the use specification is an input to determining the intended
                           use of ISO 14971:2007.”

                   While “Intended Use” and “Use Specification” are similar, they are not the same
                thing. Intended Use is akin to the clinical indication of the medical device—what
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