Page 195 - Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Signals and Systems
P. 195

THE Z-TRANSFORM AND DISCRETE-TIME LTI SYSTEMS                   [CHAP. 4



































                                                    Fig. 4-7



            PROPERTIES OF THE Z-TRANSFORM


            4.8.   Verify the time-shifting property (4.18), that is,




                     By  definition (4.3)





                  By  the change of  variables  m = n - no, we  obtain










                  Because of  the multiplication by  2-"0,  for no > 0, additional poles are introduced at r = 0 and
                  will  be deleted at  z = w. Similarly, if  no < 0, additional zeros are introduced at  z = 0 and will
                  be  deleted  at  z = m. Therefore, the points  z = 0 and  z = oo can be either added to or deleted
                  from  the  ROC by  time shifting. Thus, we have




                 where  R  and  R' are the ROCs before  and after the time-shift operation.
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