Page 266 - Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Signals and Systems
P. 266

CHAP.  51       FOURIER ANALYSIS OF TIME SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS



                  Let
                                                    sgn(t) -X(w)
                  Then applying the differentiation property (5.551, we  have
                                                                           2
                                        jwX(w) = F[26(t)] = 2 +X(w)  = -
                                                                          iw

                  Hence,




                  Note  that  sgn(t) is  an  odd function, and  therefore  its  Fourier  transform  is a  pure  imaginary
                  function of  w (Prob. 5.41).


            530.  Verify Eq. (5.481,  that is,
                                                                   1
                                                 ~(t) H ~s(0.l) + y-
                                                                  I
                     As shown in Fig. 5-25, u(t) can be expressed as



                  Note that  $ is the even component of  u(t) and  sgn(t) is the odd component of  dt). Thus, by
                  Eqs. (5.141) and (5.153) and the linearity property (5.49) we obtain

















                            Fig. 5-25  Unit step function and its even and odd components.





           531.  Prove the time convolution theorem (5.581, that is,
                                                  *
                                             -4) -41) -X,(4X*(4
                     By definitions (2.6) and (5.311, we have





                 Changing the order of  integration gives
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