Page 92 - Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Signals and Systems
P. 92

CHAP  . 21                LINEAR TIME-INVARIANT SYSTEMS



                 (6)  Using the above h( t ), we have




                                             =2(1-+)=I  <a:

                      Thus, the system is BIB0 stable.


           EIGENFUNCTIONS OF CONTINUOUS-TIME LTI  SYSTEMS


           2.15.  Consider a continuous-time LTI system with  the  input-output relation given by


                                              y(t) = 1' e-('-''x(r)  dr                      (2.82)
                                                      -03
                 (a)  Find the  impulse response h(t) of  this system.
                 (b)  Show that the complex exponential function e"'  is an eigenfunction of  the system.
                 (c)  Find  the  eigenvalue of  the  system  corresponding  to  eS'  by  using  the  impulse
                      response h(t) obtained  in  part (a).
                 (a)  From  Eq. (2.821, definition (2.1), and Eq. (1.21) we get

                                   h(f ) = /' e-(1-T)6(7) d7 = e-('-')I7= 0-e    t > O
                                                                      -
                                           - m
                      Thus,                           h(t) = e-'~(1)                         ( 2.83)
                 (6)  Let  x(f ) = e".  Then








                     Thus,  by  definition  (2.22) e"  is  the  eigenfunction  of  the  system  and  the  associated
                     eigenvalue is




                 (c)  Using Eqs. (2.24) and (2.83), the eigenvalue associated with  e"'  is given by








                     which  is the same as Eq. (2.85).


           2.16.  Consider the continuous-time LTI system described by
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