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LED         Industrial Sensors and Contr ol    333
                                        Spectrum  IF1       IF2

                                                            Luminescence
                                                            from the sensor
                                                            (at three different
                                                            temperatures)
                                               Wavelength

                          FIGURE 7.4  Operating principle of optical-fi ber thermometer based on
                          temperature-dependent photoluminescence from a GaAs epitaxial fi lm.




                          FIGURE 7.5                        Semiconductor
                          Sensing element of                Sensing element
                                             Optical fiber
                          an optical-fi ber
                          thermometer based
                          on temperature-      Input
                          dependent
                          photoluminescence.   Output



                                                                     GaAs
                                                                    AlxGai–xAs
                                                      Energy


                                                                       E g




                                     Sensor

                                                 GRIN-
                                                  lens  IF1          IF2



                                                                         Photodiode 1
                                           Photodiode 2

                                                               Glass block

                                LED
                          FIGURE 7.6  Optical system of an optical-fi ber thermometer based on
                          temperature-dependent photoluminescence.
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