Page 143 - Solid Waste Analysis and Minimization a Systems Approach
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STEP 1: ESTABLISH THE TEAM AND DEFINE THE PROJECT             121





                                                        Define
                            1. Establish the solid waste minimization team and charter



                                                       Measure
                            2. Review existing solid waste and recycling records
                            3. Create process flowcharts and conduct throughput analyses
                            4. Conduct the solid waste sorts at the facility




                                                       Analyze
                            5. Analyze the data to determine annual generation by work unit or
                              area and establish baseline data




                                                       Improve
                            6. Identify major waste minimization opportunities
                            7. Determine, evaluate, and select waste minimization process,
                              equipment, and  method improvement alternatives.
                            8. Develop the waste minimization deployment and execution plan
                            9. Execute and implement the waste minimization plan and timeline




                                                       Control
                            10. Validate the program versus established goals
                            11. Monitor and continually improve performance


                     Figure 8.1      Eleven-step Six Sigma approach to solid waste
                     minimization.





                    ■ A letter of support from top management to all employees
                    ■ Team leader and member identification
                    ■ Initial training for the team
                    ■ Project goal identification including metrics
                    ■ Team charter
                    ■ Project timeline
                    ■ Project budget





                    8.2.1 UPPER MANAGEMENT SUPPORT

                    Upper management support is one of the most important components for any success-
                    ful project. A letter, memo, or e-mail from the organization president, CEO, or facility
                    manager to all employees is a great way to set the tone of the project and to create
                    awareness among all employees. A clear message must be sent that solid waste mini-
                    mization is an important focus of the company and that all employees are requested to
                    take part and contribute. Figure 8.2 shows a sample letter that may be used.
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