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Planning and  launching the TPM pilot  149




                           Skills de











                             Total
                                                                        environment
                            ‘A. clean, bright working environment, where people WANT to continuously
                                     challenge and change the way we do things here.
                                     ’Working together to make a good company great’
                   Figure 7.4 Site improvement strategy for sustainable growth


                     We need to get a measure of  individual and collective strength of  feelings
                   and  to pinpoint things  that will hinder change or progress as well as the
                   things that will positively help. The assessment takes the form of  in-depth
                   interviews and discussions to ascertain existing attitudes and, in due course,
                   to influence those attitudes.
                     WCS has developed a 28-statement format in which employees (whether
                   they are managing directors, design engineers, operators or maintainers) are
                   asked to rank the statements from their own perspective and perception. For
                   example, the statement might say:
                     ’From my  viewpoint, Production and Maintenance operate as separate
                   empires.’ Do you think this statement is very true, partially true or false?
                     Fourteen of the statements measure the employee’s perception with regard
                   to the degree of  management encouragement in the organization or plant,
                   and the other fourteen statements measure the degree of workforce involvement
                   (see Figures 7.5 and 7.6).
                     It is far better  to carry out these perception interviews on a one-to-one
                  basis rather than simply giving out the questionnaire to be completed by the
                   employee, since it gives the interviewer a chance to explain the TPM and
                  how and when it might affect the employee. Also, it allows the interviewer
                  the opportunity to ask a supplementary question to each of the 28 statements,
                  such as ‘Why do you feel so strongly about this statement?’. The response
                  will  often  give  some key  directions and  insights  as well  as,  perhaps,  an
                  improving or occasionally worsening perception over time.
                     The subsequent analysis clearly shows the differences  in strength of feeling
                  between, say, members of  management  compared to key contacts and, of
                  course, comparisons with operators and maintainers. Similarly, the strength
                  of  response across the spectrum of  employees will show up quite clearly for
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