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The top-down and  bottom-up realities of  TPM  35


                           PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT THROUGH
                                CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT


                                                               performance
                         ManagementLevei 1                     measurement






              Supervisory
                    Leve             Availability x Production rate x Quality rdte   \
                      /







           Figure 3.10  Top-down, bottom-up performance contract



              In order to achieve the above targets, you need a ’top-down’, ‘bottom-up’
           delivery process as illustrated in Figure 3.10.
              We  will be  expanding on  this  performance  contract  approach  in  later
           chapters. Suffice to say here that the TPM process can deliver the necessary
           business drivers, provided there is a logical and coherent performance triangle
           in place that reflects the organization structure which is aligned with clear
           roles and responsibilities.
              From the ’bottom-up’ perspective in TPM, management  recognizes the
           simple fact that it is the operators of  plant and equipment who are in the best
           position to know the condition of their equipment. Without their co-operation,
           no effective asset care programme can be developed and implemented. On
           the contrary, they can act as the senses (eyes, ears, nose, mouth, hands) of
           their maintenance colleagues, and as a team they can work out for themselves
           the best way of operating and looking after their machines, as well as resolving
           chronic equipment-related problems once and for all. They can also establish
           how to measure the resultant improvements.
              TPM involves very little ’rocket science’; it is basically common sense. The
           problem is, it is quite a rarity to be asked to put our common sense to good
           use! TPM, however, does just that.



           3.2 Analogies
           In order to illustrate the application of TPM principles, three everyday analogies
           may prove helpful:
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