Page 649 - Bruce Ellig - The Complete Guide to Executive Compensation (2007)
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634               The Complete Guide to Executive Compensation


               1933     Securities Exchange Act (requirements for stock sales to public)
               1933     Hawthorne studies (Western Electric)
               1934     Securities Exchange Act (SEC and insider trading)
               1934     Stock appreciation rights (Marshall Field)
               1935     SEC publishes insider stock transactions
               1935     American Institute of Accountants is formed to provide guidance on Generally
                        Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) until Accounting Principles Board
                        formed in 1959
               1936     Career earnings pension plan (AT&T)
               1936     The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money published (Keynes)
               1937     Shareholder protection formula (General Electric)
               1937     NAM does executive pay survey
               1937     Federal Trade Commission pay study
               1937     Columbus Day becomes a national holiday (Roosevelt)
               1938     Minimum wage and overtime exceptions (Fair Labor Standards Act)
               1938     Underwater stock options repriced (Pan Am Air)
               1938     Restricted stock purchase plan (Pfizer)
               1938     Executive Salaries and Bonus Plans published (McGraw- Hill)
               1939     Blue Shield begins (California Physicians Service)

               1940–1949
               1940     DJIA at 131
               1940     Conference Board begins tracking director pay
               1940     Final-pay pension plan (General Motors)
               1940     Manual of Job Evaluation published (Benge, Burk & Hay)
               1940     Five-year grant term on stock options (General Electric)
               1941     Executive medical exams (General Electric)
               1942     Mandatory deferral of pay portion (General Electric)
               1942     Fringe benefits allowed during pay freeze (Wage Stabilization Act)
               1943     Paycheck tax witholding (Current Pay Tax Payment Act)
               1943     A Theory of Human Motivation published (Maslow)
               1944     Special vacation plan (DuPont)
               1944     Maximum tax raised to 94% on income over $200,000 (Victory Tax Act)
               1945     Stock option grant based on job grade (General Electric)
               1946     Job Evaluation and Employee Rating published (Smyth & Murphy)
               1946     Dental care (St. Louis Labor Health Institute)
               1947     Fringe benefit study begins (U.S. Chamber of Commerce)
               1947     Stock option grant based on pay level (Pfizer)
               1948     Consultant does executive pay survey (McKinsey)
               1948     Maximum tax of 82.13% on income over $400,000 (Revenue Act)
               1948     Career service pension plan (UAW)
               1949     Installment stock option vesting (General Electric)
               1949     Pay for the U.S. president (Truman) set at $100,000
               1950–1959
               1950     DJIA at 235
               1950     Pay increases limited but fringe increases permitted (Defense Production
                        Act)
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