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192                      The Disney Way

        teams and to increase the participation of the workforce at all levels amounted
        to radical and far-reaching change for the traditionally structured utility. Top
        management recognized that such an organizational metamorphosis would
        require a thorough re-education program. Employees would have to reassess
        their views of the company as a whole as well as their individual roles within
        it. But determining how an implementation should be constructed was no
        easy task.
            Storyboarding uncovered potential barriers to the transition, which
        could then be addressed in the plan. Among the items dealt with in the
        session were management and employee resistance, closed lines of com-
        munication, rigid and hierarchical bureaucracy, and outdated facilities. This
        particular storyboard ended up serving as the foundation for Illinois Power’s
        implementation plan for the new team culture.

        Getting Started with Storyboarding

        Supplies
            ■  A meeting room with plenty of blank wall space
            ■  An unbiased facilitator
            ■  Pin boards and pins or drafting tape
            ■  At least ten 4 × 6 index cards for every participant
            ■  Water-soluble felt-tip markers in blue, black, and red
            ■  Several different colored press-on three-quarter-inch dots


        Procedure

            ■  Facilitator asks leading questions, and group agrees on “topic card.”
              (See Figure 10-1.)
            ■  Participants record their thoughts regarding the topic on index cards.
            ■  A facilitator gathers the “detail” cards, discusses each card with group,
              and clusters them by topic.
            ■  Once three to four detail cards are in a cluster, group determines “header
              card” that describes the cluster. Header card is then printed in red.
            ■  Once all cards are discussed and headers created, facilitator determines
              the number of “priority dots” to be given to each participant. Priority
              dots identify most significant headers and most significant detail cards.
            ■  Storyboard is either left on the wall for group reference or typed and
              distributed to all members.
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