Page 39 - The Language of Humour
P. 39

26 ‘I SAY, I SAY, I SAY’
                Are they safe?

            ‘He’ could refer to the defendant or to the judge himself; ‘they’ could
            refer to bombs or to the parents.

                                    Extension

            The  examples that you have looked at so far have been jokes
            constructed for a laugh. Humour is used as a device to attract attention
            for other purposes. It is used in advertising, for example, with the main
            purpose of persuading people to buy the product or use the service. It is
            used in headlines to create interest in reading on. The deliberate creation
            of structural  ambiguity may be used  in other types  of text.  Collect
            examples of texts that  use structural ambiguities, and discuss the
            purpose of such humour.
              You may have noticed that most of the jokes quoted in this unit relied
            on a question and answer format. Frank Muir (‘Told in the Tuck-shop’,
            Times  Literary Supplement,  1978) calls this format ‘riddles’  and
            suggests that its continuing popularity is probably due to the fact that ‘it
            gives the asker a tiny superiority. He knows something that the party of
            the second part does not know and has to admit that he does not know.’
            Compile the jokes and riddles that  are current in your circle, assess
            whether most of them do follow this question and answer format, and
            discuss Muir’s hypothesis concerning their popularity.
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