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THE WHY OF WORK


        FIGURE  3.2  Seligman’s Signature Strengths (continued)

        TRANSCENDENCE—spiritual strengths that connect us to the universe and provide
        meaning
        20. Appreciation of beauty and excellence—delight in nature, art, skill, or
           excellence
        21.  Gratitude—counting one’s blessings; expressing thanks; delighting in life’s
           goodness
        22. Hope—expecting good outcomes and a positive future based on effort today
        23.  Humor and playfulness—ability to have fun, play, joke, and make others smile
        24.  Religiousness—a strong belief system; feeling connected to God




           accounting, go to authentichappiness.org and take the
           VIA Survey of Character Strengths to identify your
           signature strengths compared to other people. Use of
           this research site is free and can be used by you and your
           work team to determine and compare your strengths.)
        • • Gallup organization. Marcus Buckingham and col-
           leagues in his firm and the Gallup organization have
           also developed an instrument that helps people assess
           work-related skills and characteristics. They find that
           such skills are difficult to train for but easier to hire for.
           They have identified 34 strengths a leader should con-
           sider when hiring an individual for a job—strengths that
           have little to do with specific work experience or job
           skill but a lot to do with the qualities it would take to
           work well in a specific culture or with a certain kind of
           customer. We list these strengths in Figure 3.3. (To take
           their test, buy Now, Discover Your Strengths to obtain a
           code for the online test.)
             As a leader, you might invite employees to take either
           (or both) of these tests as a way to quantify what comes
           naturally to them. While self-assessments have a certain


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