Page 537 - Bird R.B. Transport phenomena
P. 537

§17.1  Fick's Law  of  Binary Diffusion  (Molecular Mass Transport)  517

                 Table 17.1-1  Experimental Diffusivities"  and  Limiting Schmidt
                 Numbers''  of  Gas Pairs at  1 Atmosphere Pressure

                 Gas  pair          Temperature    ®AB          Sc
                 A-B                   (K)       (cm7s)    x A  = 1  х в  = 1

                 CO -N O              273.2       0.096    0.73     0.72
                    2  2
                 CO -CO               273.2       0.139    0.50     0.96
                    2
                 CO -N                273.2       0.144    0.48     0.91
                    2  2
                                      288.2       0.158    0.49     0.92
                                      298.2       0.165    0.50     0.93
                 N -C H  6            298.2       0.148    1.04     0.51
                   2
                     2
                 N -nC H  1 0         298.2       0.0960   1.60     0.33
                   2
                      4
                 N -O                 273.2       0.181    0.72     0.74
                   2  2
                 H -SF 6              298.2       0.420    3.37     0.055
                   2
                 H -CH  4             298.2       0.726    1.95     0.23
                   2
                 H -N                 273.2       0.674    1.40     0.19
                   2  2
                 NH -H  C             263         0.58     0.19 е   1.53
                    3  2
                 NH -N  C             298         0.233    0.62 е   0.65
                    3  2
                 H O-N  C             308         0.259    0.58 е   0.62
                   2   2
                 H O-O  C             352         0.357    0.56 е   0.59
                   2   2
                 C H -nC H '  y       378.2       0.0768   0.95     0.66
                  3
                    8
                        4
                          10
                                      437.7       0.107    0.91     0.63
                 C H -z'C H 10 d      298.0       0.0439   1.04     0.73
                    8
                        4
                  3
                                      378.2       0.0823   0.89     0.63
                                      437.8       0.112    0.87     0.61
                 C H -neo-C H  rf     298.1       0.0431   1.06     0.56
                  3  8     5  12
                                      378.2       0.0703   1.04     0.55
                                      437.7       0.0945   1.03     0.55
                 wC H -neo-C H  rf    298.0       0.0413   0.76     0.59
                    4  10    5  12
                                      378.2       0.0644   0.78     0.61
                                      437.8       0.0839   0.80     0.62
                 /C H -neo-C H  rf    298.1       0.0362   0.89     0.67
                   4  10    5  12
                                      378.2       0.0580   0.89     0.67
                                      437.7       0.0786   0.87     0.66
                 " Unless otherwise indicated, the values are taken from J. O. Hirschfelder,
                 C. F. Curtiss, and R. B. Bird, Molecular Theory of Gases and Liquids, 2nd corrected
                 printing, Wiley, New York  (1964), p. 579. All values are given for 1  atmosphere
                 pressure.
                 /7  Calculated using the Lennard-Jones parameters of Table E.I. The parameters
                 for sulfur  hexafluoride were obtained from second virial coefficient data.
                 c  Values  of %b  for the water and ammonia mixtures are taken from the
                           AB
                 tabulation  of  R. C. Reid, J. M. Prausnitz, and В. Е. Poling, The Properties of Gases
                 and Liquids, 4th edition, McGraw-Hill, New York (1987).
                 d
                   Values  of ЯЬ  for the hydrocarbon-hydrocarbon pairs are taken from S. Gotoh,
                           АВ
                 M. Manner, J. P. Stfrensen, and W. E. Stewart, /. Chem. Eng. Data, 19,169-171
                 (1974).
                 e
                   Values  of  /x for water and ammonia were calculated from functions provided
                 by T. E. Daubert,  R. P. Danner, H. M. Sibul, С. С  Stebbins, J. L. Oscarson,
                 R. L. Rowley, W. V. Wilding, M. E. Adams, T. L. Marshall, and N. A. Zundel,
                 DIPPR®, Data Compilation of Pure Compound Properties, Design Institute for
                 Physical Property Data®, AIChE, New York, N.Y. (2000).
   532   533   534   535   536   537   538   539   540   541   542