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Existing Pipeline Renewal and Replacement Methods        73


           Pipe Material                  ‘n’
           Liner pipe a                   0.009–0.012
           Vitrified clay b               0.013–0.017
           Concrete                       0.013–0.017
           Corrugated metal               0.019–0.030
           Brick                          0.015–0.017


          a Selection of the liner pipe ‘n’ is based on the condition of the underlying pipe.
           For example: If a low range ‘n’ is selected for the existing pipe, select a low range
           liner pipe ‘n’.
          b The values shown are for pipes in fair to poor condition from “Applied Hydrau-
           lics for Technology” by J.D. Kanen.
          TABLE 2.13  Manning Coefficient, ‘n’, for Typical Pipeline Materials






           Existing Pipe             Insitupipe Dimension Ration (D/t)
           Roughness Coefficient, ‘n’
                                    30      40      50       60
           0.014                    117%    122%    126%     128%
           0.015                    125%    131%    135%     137%

           0.016                    133%    140%    144%     146%
           0.017                    141%    148%    153%     155%

          a Assumes liner pipe ‘n’ = 0.010
          Existing pipe flow = 100 %
          TABLE 2.14  Gravity Pipe Flow Comparison Percent Existing Full Flow
          Capacity after Liner Installation  a





          Fully Deteriorated Pipe DR
          Parameters:    Groundwater 50 percent of soil cover
                       120 lb/ft —soil density
                              3
                       1000 psi soil modulus
                       50 percent flexural modulus reduction
                       H20 traffic loading
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