Page 149 - Uninterruptible Power Supplies
P. 149

Static Uninterruptible Power Supplies
                                          Static Uninterruptible Power Supplies  147


                                                                   35 Apk
                                                                   14 Arms
                                             21 Apk                CF ~ 2.5
                                                    10 Arms        THD 100%
                      10 Arms







                              I S                       I L
                SOURCE
                                            I
                  R S  L S                  A                     NON–
                                         AIM
               V S                      FILTER    LOAD           LINEAR
                                                CURRENT           LOAD
                                                  SENSE

            Figure 5.5


                    The three waveforms below show the performance of the AIM Filter.
                The left hand waveform is a “harmonic-rich” load current waveform that is typical
                                  of “problem” non-linear loads.
             In the center is the current waveform from the AIM Filter, which when combined with the
              harmonic load current, produces a substantial cancellation of the offending harmonics
             resulting in the desired smooth sinusoidal current waveform from the distribution system.
               In this particular case, the harmonic content has been reduced from approximately
                            78 percent to 6 percent, a reduction of 13 to 1.











             HARMONIC-RICH                               WAVEFORM PRESENTED
                                                          TO INCOMING SUPPLY
            Figure 5.6

            mon use. This device is the result of the combination of the properties
            of the bipolar transistor and the MOSFET.
              The bipolar transistor has advantages of high current and high volt-
            age characteristics and the MOSFET of speed and single gate drive





         Downloaded from Digital Engineering Library @ McGraw-Hill (www.digitalengineeringlibrary.com)
                    Copyright © 2004 The McGraw-Hill Companies. All rights reserved.
                      Any use is subject to the Terms of Use as given at the website.
   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154