Page 223 - Use Your Memory
P. 223

MEMORY  SYSTEMS  FOR  VOCABULARY  AND  LANGUAGE
                                          for book is livre. This can be remembered more readily if you think
                                          of the first four letters of the word library, which is a place where
                                         books  are  classified  and  studied.  The  French  word  for pen  is
                                         plume, which in English refers to a bird's feather, especially a large
                                          one used for ornament. This immediately brings to mind the quill
                                         pen used widely before the invention of the steel nib, fountain pen
                                          and  ball-point pen.  The  link-chain  plume-feather-quill-pen  will
                                          make remembering the French word a  simple  task.
                                           Apart  from  Latin,  Greek  and  French,  the  rest  of English  is
                                         largely Anglo-Saxon, going back to German, giving rise to count-
                                          less words that are the same in German and English - will,  hand,
                                         arm, bank, halt, wolf, etc., whereas others are closely related: light
                                          (Licht),  night  (Nacht),  book  (Buch),  stick  (Stock),  ship  (Schiff)  and
                                          house  (Haus).
                                           Learning languages, both  our  own  and  those  of other people,
                                          need not be the  frustrating and depressing experience  it so  often
                                         is. It is simply a matter of organising the information you want to
                                          learn in such a way as to enable your memory to 'hook on' to every
                                          available  scrap  of information.
                                           One way to get a head start in learning a language is to realise
                                          that in most languages, 50 per cent of all conversation is made up
                                          of only  100 words. If you apply the Major System to the memori-
                                          sation of these  100 basic words, you are already 50 per cent of the
                                         way toward being able to understand the basic conversation of any
                                          native  speaker.
                                           For  your  convenience,  the  100  basic  words  in  the  English
                                          language  are  listed  overleaf.  You  will  find  that  if you  compare
                                         them with their counterparts in,  say,  French, German,  Swedish,
                                          etc., nearly 50 per cent of these are almost the same as in English,
                                         with  only minor variations  in  the  accent  and  accentuation  of the
                                         words.







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