Page 224 - Use Your Memory
P. 224

MEMORY  SYSTEMS  FOR  VOCABULARY  AND  LANGUAGE
 for book is livre. This can be remembered more readily if you think
 of the first four letters of the word library, which is a place where
 books  are  classified  and  studied.  The  French  word  for pen  is
 plume, which in English refers to a bird's feather, especially a large
 one used for ornament. This immediately brings to mind the quill
 pen used widely before the invention of the steel nib, fountain pen
 and  ball-point pen.  The  link-chain  plume-feather-quill-pen  will
 make remembering the French word a  simple  task.
 Apart  from  Latin,  Greek  and  French,  the  rest  of English  is
 largely Anglo-Saxon, going back to German, giving rise to count-
 less words that are the same in German and English - will,  hand,
 arm, bank, halt, wolf, etc., whereas others are closely related: light
 (Licht),  night  (Nacht),  book  (Buch),  stick  (Stock),  ship  (Schiff)  and
 house  (Haus).
 Learning languages, both  our  own  and  those  of other people,
 need not be the  frustrating and depressing experience  it so  often
 is. It is simply a matter of organising the information you want to
 learn in such a way as to enable your memory to 'hook on' to every
 available  scrap  of information.
 One way to get a head start in learning a language is to realise
 that in most languages, 50 per cent of all conversation is made up
 of only  100 words. If you apply the Major System to the memori-
 sation of these  100 basic words, you are already 50 per cent of the
 way toward being able to understand the basic conversation of any
 native  speaker.
 For  your  convenience,  the  100  basic  words  in  the  English
 language  are  listed  overleaf.  You  will  find  that  if you  compare
 them with their counterparts in,  say,  French, German,  Swedish,
 etc., nearly 50 per cent of these are almost the same as in English,
 with  only minor variations  in  the  accent  and  accentuation  of the
 words.







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