Page 127 - Using ANSYS for Finite Element Analysis A Tutorial for Engineers
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114  •   Using ansys for finite element analysis
                    It is necessary to define the direction and magnitude of gravity for this
                problem. Select:
                 Solution > Define Loads > Apply > Structural > Inertia > Gravity...
                    The following window will appear. Fill it in as shown to define an
                acceleration of 9.81m/s2 in the y direction.
                    Note: Acceleration is defined in terms of meters (not mm as used
                throughout the problem). This is because  the units of acceleration and
                mass must be consistent to give the product of force units (Newton in this
                case). Also note that a positive acceleration in the y direction stimulates
                gravity in the negative Y direction. There should now be a red arrow point-
                ing in the positive y direction. This indicates that acceleration has been
                defined in the y direction: DK,1, ALL,0, ACEL,9.8. The applied loads
                and constraints should now appear as shown in the figure as follows:
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