Page 252 - Wastewater Solids Incineration Systems
P. 252

214         Wastewater Solids Incineration Systems






                       3.0  FLUID BED INCINERATOR                   3.3.2 Draft Control  245
                            OPERATIONS AND                      3.4 Emergency Operations 245
                            PROCESS CONTROL          235
                                                                    3.4.1 Power Failure  245
                            3.1 Fluid Bed Incinerator
                                                                    3.4.2 High Incinerator
                                Startup              237
                                                                         Temperature     246
                                3.1.1 Cold Startup   237
                                                                    3.4.3 High Offgas
                                3.1.2 Standby        239
                                                                         Temperature     246
                                3.1.3 Warm Startup   240
                                                                    3.4.4 Operating
                            3.2 Autogenous versus                        Problems        246
                                Nonautogenous                   3.5 Typical Operator
                                Operations           241
                                                                    Duties               246
                            3.3 Combustion Control   242
                                                           4.0  REFERENCES               251
                                3.3.1 Temperature
                                     Control         243   5.0  SUGGESTED READINGS       251






                    Safe incinerator operations are critical for plant operations. Incinerator operators
                    should strive to meet or exceed all applicable permit requirements to protect human
                    health and the environment, maintain a safe operating environment for plant per-
                    sonnel and the incineration-related equipment, and operate the incineration system
                    in a cost-effective manner. Operators must understand how the incinerator operates,
                    take special care in operating and maintaining the system, and be able to respond
                    appropriately to minor changes as well as emergency situations. The operators must
                    also be familiar with the individual components of the incinerator system. Therefore,
                    wastewater treatment plant management and operating personnel must ensure that

                        • Incinerators are operated in a manner that ensures complete combustion of
                          wastewater solids.

                        • An efficient air pollution control system is used to minimize particulate matter
                          and emissions of other regulated pollutants.

                        • The incinerator and all component parts are properly operated and main-
                          tained in accordance with industry standards.

                        • Safe operating procedures are established for the entire incineration system.
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