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Contr olling Real Losses in the Field—Pr oactive Leak Detection     273





                                                                                    4









                                          1


                                                                   3
                            When correlating between
                            • 1&2 leak will show falsely on tee
                            • 1&3 leak will show out of racket
                            • 2&3 leak will show out of bracket
                            • 1&4 leak will locate correctly
                            • 2&4 leak will locate correctly
                            • 3&4 leak will locate correctly
                            Always use multiple points to locate
                            leakes!
                                                                                2

                    FIGURE 16.11  Tee connection rule.






                                        D

                                                                           4

                                              2 × 1
                                                   TD 4



                                         1

                                                 5           3  L= 2I + TD × V
                                                                I = D/2 where TD = 0

                          Location 4 becomes fixed sensor, minimum 3
                          runs required
                          •A point 4 to 3
                          •B point 4 to 5
                          •C point 4 to 1
                          Always use multiple points to locate leaks!

                    FIGURE 16.12  Linear regression of results.
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