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270                                Well Control for Completions and Interventions


          Table 7.9 Tubing and annulus volume
          Section                             Volume

          Annulus
                            5
                     3
          Wellhead to 10/4 in. 3 9/8 in. cross-over  2000 ft. 3 0.0593 bbls/ft. 5 118.6 bbls
           5
          9/8 in. 3 5/2 in. annulus (2000 to 4800 ft.)  2800 ft. 3 0.0414 bbls/ft. 5 115.9 bbls
                  1
                  1
          9/8 in. 3 4/2 in. annulus (4800 to 13,060) SSD 8260 ft. 3 0.051 bbls/ft. 5 421.2 bbls
           5
          Annulus volume                      655.7 bbls
          Tubing
           1
          5/2 in. tubing (0 to 4800 ft.)      4800 ft. 3 0.0232 bbls/ft. 5 111.36 bbls
           1
          4/2 in. tubing volume (4800 to 13,060 ft.) SSD 8260 ft. 3 0.0152 5 125.55 bbls
          Tubing volume                       236.91 bbls
          Well volume (full circulation)      892.61 bbls
          a density change reaches a change in tubing diameter. The steps calcu-
          lated will be:
          1. Oil reaches surface (all the gas has been removed from the tubing).
                                                              3
                                                                      5
          2. The 0.53 psi/ft. kill fluid in the annulus reaches the 10/4 in. 3 9/8 in.
             casing cross-over.
          3. The 0.433 psi/ft. packer fluid fills the tubing between the 5/2 in.3 4/2 in.
                                                               1
                                                                      1
             cross-over and the SSD.
          4. The 0.53 psi/ft. kill fluid in the annulus reaches the 5/2 in. 3 4/2 in.
                                                                      1
                                                              1
             tubing cross-over.
          5. The 0.433 psi/ft. packer fluid is completely filling the tubing.
          6. Kill fluid fills the annulus.
                                                     1
                                             1
          7. Kill fluid in the tubing reaches the 5/2 in. 3 4/2 in. cross-over.
          8. Full circulation.
             Step 1, oil to surface:
          •  Tubing volume to GOC 3500 ft. 3 0.0232 bbls/ft 5 81.2 bbls.
          •  Kill fluid level in annulus when oil in tubing reaches surface.
                                          3
                                                  1
             •  81.2 bbls/0.0593 bbls/ft. (10/4 in. 3 5/2 in. annulus volume) 5
                                                   5
                                           3
                1369.3 ft. This is above the 10/4 in. 3 9/8 in. cross-over and in the
                vertical section of the well.
          •  Packer fluid level in the tubing.
             •  81.2 bbls packer fluid is in the tubing.
                                         1
             •  81.2 bbls/0.0152 bbls/ft.  (4/2 in.  tubing  volume) 5 5342.10 ft.
                above the SSD.
             •  OWC is at 13,060 ft. MD 2 5342.10 ft. MD 5 7718 ft. MD
          •  Vertical depth of oil/packer fluid contact in tubing when MD is
             7718 ft. 5 7082 ft.
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