Page 126 - Introducing Cultural Studies
P. 126

The  British Asian  sociologist
            Ali  Rattansi  argues that  in racist
            cultures  ethnic identities are
            racialized. This  happens when
            popular  or specialized  biological
            discourses are combined with
            cultural  markers such  as a
            religion to "legitimate  projects of
            subject formation, inclusion and
            exclusion, discrimination,
            inferiorization, exploitation, verbal
            abuse and physical  harassment
            and violence".  He points out that
            ethnic and racialized  identities are
            always  multiple and  contradictory
            and marked  by ambivalences.





































             Rasheed  Araeen  (b. 1935),
                 British Asian  artist.


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