Page 50 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 50

UNIT
                                                                                                UNIT
           EXERCISES
           EXERCISES
                                                                                               2 0
                                                                                               20
                                  is
                                                            Yes
                   of these
                                                               or
                                    it
              which
                                              use
                                            to
                                     possible
                                                      Write
                                                  can?
                                                                 No.
     20.1  In In  which  of these  sentences  is  it  possible  to  use  can¢  Write  Yes  or  No.  (A)
                                                                     (A)
                          sentences
     20.1
            =   The butterfly  be  recognised  by  the  orange  streaks  on  its  wings.
            ANNUM
           1 The  butterfly.............. be  recognised  by  the  orange  streaks  on  its  wings.
             'She's
                                          you
                                      'Yes,
                                                    be right.'
                             holiday.'
                  probably
                           on
            WN
           2 ‘She's  probably  on  holiday.’  "Yes,  you.............. be  right.’
                        have
                               big
                                            I'll
             Peter
                                                      ask him.
                                               go and
                             a
                                  screwdriver.
           3 Peter.............. have  a  big  screwdriver.  I'll  go  and  ask  him.
                                      actually be made worse
                                                          by taking
                            sometimes
                                                                   antibiotics.
             Infections
            FP
           4 Infections.............. sometimes  actually  be  made  worse  by  taking  antibiotics.
                                         a
                                          very
             Moving
                        new job
                                              stressful
                                                      experience.
                       a
                    to
                                      be
           5 Moving  to  a  new  job.............. be  a  very  stressful  experience.
                                                          football
           6  I think Michael     enjoy himself  if  he  joins  the  football  club.
                                                  joins
                                                                 club.
                                       himself if he
                                                      the
              I  think  Michael.............. enjoy
                                           of interest to you.
             This
                                        be
                 17th century chair
           7 This  17th  century  chair.............. be  of  interest  to  you.
                      from this plant
                 seeds
                                         be
             The
                                               to 20 centimetres
                                            up
                                                              long.
           8 The  seeds  from  this  plant.............. be  up  to  20  centimetres  long.
                                                         his job.
                                                     lose
                     factory closing
                  the
                                            he
                                  next week,
             With
          10 Around  this  time  of  year,  eagles.............: sometimes  be  seen  in  the  mountains. SoU  _—   9 With  the  factory  closing  next  week,  he............... lose  his  job.
             Around this time of year,
                                   eagles
                                                        be
                                               sometimes
                                                           seen in the mountains.
     20.2  Where necessary, suggest  a  correction  for  these  sentences,  or  puta  “.  (A,  B  &  C)
                                                                             С)
                          suggest a
                                                                        В
                                                                          &
                                                                  S.
                                                                     (А,
                                 correction for these sentences,
                                                           or put a
           Where  necessary,
     20.2
             I think I saw her go out,  so  she mightn't be at home.
           1 1  I  think  I  saw  her  go  out,  so  she  mightn't  be  at  home.
             It mightn't be true. There must be some mistake.
           2 2  It  mightn't  be  true.  There  must  be  some  mistake.
             It's  snowing heavily  in  Scotland  so it can take Hugh  a  long time to get here.
           3 3  It's  snowing  heavily  in  Scotland  so  it  can  take  Hugh  a  long  time  to  get  here.
             If we don't  get to  the  market soon  they can't  have any  flowers  left.  They will  all have  been
           4 4  Ifwe  don't  get  to  the  market  soon  they  can't  have  any  flowers  left.  They  will  all  have  been
             sold.   free  at the moment,  we  may  have  a job  for you.
             sold.
             If you're
          10 ‘Pve  had  this  birthday  card,  but  it  doesn't  say  who  sent  it.'  "May  it  be  from  Ron?’ SoWUOONNMN  6 May  you  be  given  the  job  permanently?   be wrong,  of course.
           5 If  you're  free  at  the  moment,  we  may  have  a  job  for  you.
                             the job permanently?
             May you
                     be
                        given
                              on holiday - but
                                             I can
             I thought they were
           7 I  thought  they  were  on  holiday  -  but  I  can  be  wrong,  of  course.
                              if the weather improves.
             I might go out later
           8 I  might  go  out  later  if  the  weather  improves.
                                                   by an adult.
             Children may enter only when accompanied
           9 Children  may  enter  only  when  accompanied  by  an  adult.
                                                 say who
             'I've had this
                                                         sent it.' 'May it be
                                     but
                                         it doesn't
                         birthday card,
                one
                                                   (a)
                                    the
                                       sentence
                                                       or
                                                             (C)
                                                         (b)f
                                              given,
                    means
                             same
                          the
                                 as
    20.3  1  Which one  means  the  same  as  the  sentence  given,  (a)  or  (b)?  (C)   from Ron?'
    20.3
           Which
                                               longer,
                                           any
                                       here
                                    live
               possible that they don't
          1 1   It's possible  that  they  don't  live  here  any  longer.
            It's
              They  mightn't  live  here  any  longer.  They can't  live  here  any  longer,
            a a  They  mightn't  live  here  any  longer.   b b_  They  can't  live  here  any  longer.
                  possible that
            It isn't
                                 are
                                    twins,
                             they
     20.4  could/may/might   +  be  cuttings  and speculate  b b  They  can't  be  married.  the  future.  Use
         2 2  It  isn't  possible  that  they  are  twins.
                                                           be twins,
                                                  They can't
                   mightn't
                             twins.
                           be
              They
                                               b b  They  can't  be  twins.
            a a  They  mightn't  be  twins.
                   be that they are not married,
            It could
         3 3  It  could  be  that  they  are  not  married.
              They mightn't
                                                  They can't
                                                              married.
                                                           be
                             married.
            a a  They  mightn't  be  married.
                                                   what may
                    newspaper
                                                on
                                                                  in
                                                            happen
               these
          Read these  newspaper  cuttings  and  speculate  on  what  may  happen  in  the  future.  Use
          Read
    20.4
                                                 (D)
                           well/conceivably/possibly.
         could/may/might +  well/conceivably/possibly.  (D)


                                        is
         1
             Mt  St  Helens  in  the  United  States
            fMt St Helens in the United States is  showing  signs
                       volcanic
                              activity.
               increased
            \of of  increased  volcanic  activity.



                      race,
                           Marcelrnisseirthe^wodd"?^)^^^^
                   last
                his
         2
             f'n
             fin his  last  race,  Marcel  missed  the  world  1,500  metres
             ) record by only a tenth of a second. Tonight he competes/
              record  by  only  a  tenth  ofa  second.  Tonight  he  competes
                                   л
                Switzerland.  '  " '  " ae       =   —
                                                    a
             un Switzerland.  {OS
             Lin                                 - ~
                President,  now 78,  has been  unwell  for^some^tirn^?3

            The President,  now  78,  has  been  unwell  for  some  time.
         3   §The
         4 4   (Ahurncanejs_approachirigjl^^ south  east  coast  of Mexico.
              A  hurricane  is  approaching  the
                               ee  ee        “~~
            /Scientists have developed a soya-based tuel torcars^y
         5 5  7Scientists have  developed  a  soya-based  fuel  for  cars,
            bvhich may one day replace petrol.  ~~
           3which  may  one  day  replace  petrol.                                             41 4l
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