Page 242 - Advanced Linear Algebra
P. 242

226    Advanced Linear Algebra



                                                                     :
            25.  Let  ¢ : ¦ s   be a strictly positive linear functional on a subspace   of  s    .

               Prove that   has a strictly positive  extension to  s   . Use the fact  that  if
               < q s    ~ ¸ ¹, where
                     b

                                s ~ ¸²  ÁÃÁ  ³ “   ‚   all   ¹



                                  b
               and   is a subspace of s    , then  <  ž   contains a strongly positive vector.
                   <
            26. If   is a real inner product space, then we can define an inner product on its
                 =
                                         (
               complexification =  d  as follows  this is the same formula as for the ordinary
                                                )
               inner product on a complex vector space :
                        º" b # Á % b & » ~ º"Á %» b º#Á &» b ²º#Á %» c º"Á &»³
               Show that
                                                     ) ~ "
                                   )      )²" b     )# ³  )     b # )
               where the norm on the left is induced by the inner product on =  d  and the
               norm on the right is induced by the inner product on  .
                                                          =
   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245   246   247