Page 720 - Advanced Organic Chemistry Part B - Reactions & Synthesis
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696               Scheme 8.5. Conjugate Addition and Substitution Reactions of Mixed Organocopper-
                                                    Zinc Reagents
      CHAPTER 8
      Reactions Involving  1 a                 O           O
      Transition Metals
                          (CH ) CCO CH Cu(CN)ZnI   +
                            3 3
                                 2
                                    2
                                                               CH 2 O CC(CH )
                                                                   2
                                                                        3 3
                                                   CH 3
                                                             CH 3        97%
                        2 b                                            Ph
                          CH CH(CH ) Cu(CN)ZnI          TMS  Cl CH CH(CH ) CHCH CH  O
                                 2 3
                                                                           2
                            3
                                                                      2 3
                                                                 3
                                          + PhCH  CHCH  O
                            O CC(CH )                            O CC(CH )    92%
                             2
                                                                  2
                                                                       3 3
                                   3 3
                        3 c      O                                         O
                                                               1) TMS  Cl         ) CO CH
                                     CH 2                                      (CH 2 6  2  3
                                          +  IZn(NC)Cu(CH ) CO CH
                                                             3
                                                          2
                                                      2 5
                                                               2) HCl, MeOH
                                                                                     ) CH
                                         (CH ) CH 3                               (CH 2 4  3
                                           2 4
                          TBDMSO                                   TBDMSO
                                       OTBDMS                                   OTBDMS  86%
                        4 d   CH 3                           CH 3
                                   CH I                           (CH ) CO CH
                              CH 3   2                       CH      2 3  2  3
                                                   Zn, CuI     3
                                     + CH 2  CHCO CH 3
                                               2
                                                  sonification
                               H                              H     65%
                          CF SO 3                        CF SO 3
                            3
                                                           3
                        5 e    Cu(CN)ZnBr    CO 2 C(CH )    CH CCO C(CH )
                                                                 2
                                                   3 3
                                                              2
                                                                     3 3
                                           C
                                     + CH 2
                                                              CH 2
                                             CH Br                  79%
                               NO 2            2            NO 2
                        6 a  (CH ) CHCHCu(CN)ZnBr  CO 2 C(CH 3 ) 3  (CH ) CHCHCH CCO C(CH )
                            3 2                              3 2     2  2   3 3
                                          + CH 2  C
                                O CCH 3           CH 2 Br    CH CO 2  CH 2  95%
                                 2
                                                               3
                                                                           2
                        7 f                                        CH 3  CH Ph
                                   3
                               CH 3  O SCH 3                  CH 3
                                                1) ZnCl , LiCl
                                       CO C(CH )    2
                          CH 3                                             CO C(CH )
                                         2   3 3      PhCH MgCl, 4 equiv     2   3 3
                                                     2
                                                2) Cu(O SCF ) , 20 mol %  NHCO C(CH )
                                                                         2
                                                                             3 3
                                 NHCO C(CH )         3  3 2                     96%
                                     2   3 3
                        8 g     O                              O
                                                    CH Li
                                        + IZn(CH ) Cl  3
                                               2 4
                          CH 3       SCF          CuCN, LiCl  CH 3 CH  (CH ) Cl
                                                                      2 4
                             CH     O 3  3                    3       88%
                               3
                        9 h                                     CH 3  O
                                       1) Zn       PhCOCl
                                                         CH 3 (CH 2 ) 2 C  CPh
                            3
                          CH (CH 2 ) 2 C(CH 3 ) 2
                                       2) CuCN, 10 mol %
                                 Br         LiBr                CH    86%
                                                                  3
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