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126                                               Advanced Mine Ventilation

         Table 9.1 Rank and Location of Coals Studied


          Sample Number   Rank           Seam Name       Locality
          1               Anthracite     Buck Mountain   Zerbe, Pennsylvania
          2               Anthracite     Buck Mountain   Zerbe, Pennsylvania
          3               Anthracite     #8-1/2 Seam     Shamokin, Pennsylvania
                                     *
          4               High Vol. A Bit .  Elkhorn#3   Deane, Kentucky
          5               High Vol. A Bit.  Elkhorn#3    Deane, Kentucky
          6               High Vol. A Bit.  Elkhorn#3    Deane, Kentucky
          7               High Vol. A Bit.  C. seam      Benham, Kentucky
          8               High Vol. A Bit.  Pittsburgh   Marianna, Pennsylvania
          9               High Vol. A Bit.  Pittsburgh   Marianna, Pennsylvania
          10              High Vol. A Bit.  Tioga        Tioga, West Virginia
          11              High Vol. A Bit.  #5 Seam      Bickmore, West Virginia
          12              HVB, Bit.      #2 Colchester   Vermont, Illinois
          13              HVC, Bit.      Illinois No. 6  Carrier Mills, Illinois
          14              Sub. Bit.      Monarch         Sheridan, Wyoming
          15              Low Vol. Bit.  Lower Kittanning  Ebensburg, Pennsylvania
          16              Med. Vol. Bit.  Pocahontas#3   Gary, West Virginia
          17              Lignite        Zap             Zap, North Dakota
          18              Lignite        Zap             Zap, North Dakota

         *
          Bit means Bituminous.
         *HV means high-volatile.
         seam names are given in Table 9.1. The samples were, originally, collected by the
         organic sediment laboratory, Pennsylvania State University and crushed and sieved
         to obtain minus 20 mesh particles. This undersize is preserved in vacuum sealed cans.
            Table 9.2 shows their chemical and petrological properties. Samples for the purpose
         of this study were prepared from these by resieving them to obtain a closely sized frac-
         tion between 20-mesh (833 mm) and 28-mesh (589 mm) Tyler screens. This closely
         sized sample was then ground in a Bleuler rotary mill.


         9.2.1  Bleuler Rotary Mill

         A schematic view of the Bleuler rotary mill is shown in Fig. 9.2. In this mill, an eccen-
         tric shaft is driven by a heavy duty enclosed motor. The shaft actuates a flywheel,
         which makes the upper chamber assume a rotary motion. The sample container, C,
         is clamped to the chamber wall and contains a heavy cylindrical weight, W, and an
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