Page 284 - Advances in Renewable Energies and Power Technologies

CHAPTER

Hybrid PV/Batteries

Bank/Diesel Generator 8

Solar-Renewable Energy

System Design, Energy

Management, and

Economics

1
2
Ahmad Atieh , Sana Charfi , Maher Chaabene 2
1
Electrical Engineering Department, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan ; Machine Control
and Power Grid Research Unit, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia 2
CHAPTER OUTLINE
1. Introduction ....................................................................................................... 258
2. Hybrid Renewable Energy System Modeling......................................................... 259
2.1 Photovoltaic Cell Model ....................................................................... 260
2.2 Lead-Acid Battery Model...................................................................... 261
2.3 Diesel Generator Model........................................................................ 262
2.3.1 The Diesel Engine Model .................................................................. 262
2.3.2 The Synchronous Generator.............................................................. 263
2.3.3 Excitation System Model ................................................................... 264
3. Sizing of Hybrid Photovoltaic/Batteries Bank/Diesel Generator System................... 264
3.1 Description of the Load Investigated ..................................................... 265
3.2 Renewable Energy System Optimization Process.................................... 266
3.2.1 Optimization Objective Functions ...................................................... 267
3.2.2 Optimization Constraints ................................................................... 269
3.2.3 Methodology..................................................................................... 269
3.2.4 Optimization Process Using Particle Swarm Optimization................... 270
3.2.5 Simulation Result and Discussion ..................................................... 271
3.2.6 Effect of Number of Population and Iteration on PSO Algorithm
Conversion ....................................................................................... 272
3.2.7 PSO Algorithm Results Summary ...................................................... 272
3.3 Economics of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System: Case Study................ 276
4. Energy Management of Hybrid Photovoltaic/Batteries Bank/Diesel Generator System277
4.1 Review of Energy Management Schemes ............................................... 278
4.2 Hybrid Renewable Energy System Energy Management: Case Study ........ 279

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Advances in Renewable Energies and Power Technologies. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-812959-3.00008-3
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