Page 59 - Aerodynamics for Engineering Students
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42  Aerodynamics for Engineeting Students

                             Ellipto-Zhukovsky section at the mid-section of a three-dimensional wing.
                                              Geometric incidence=  6'
                                             Reynolds number=4.8x lo5
                          CP
                          42
                          -1.0
                         -0.8
                         -0.6
                         -0.4
                         -0.2
                                                                                    E
                          U.2
                          0.4
                          0.6
                          0.8
                           I .o
                       (a)






























                  Fig. 1.20 Pressure distribution on an aerofoil surface


                                                    W
                                   d = pqr sin E  = pqr - = pwr per unit length
                                                     4
                  This rearwards component must be reckoned as a drag and is, in fact, the induced
                  drag. Thus the induced drag arises essentially from the downwards velocity induced
                  over the wing by the wing-tip vortices.
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