Page 450 - Aircraft Stuctures for Engineering Student
P. 450

10.6 laminated composite structures  431

               so that Eqs (10.57) may be rewritten as





                                                                                 (10.58)




               From Section 5.3
                        M, = J ’  axzdz,  M~ = I,                   1-112   T,~Z dz
                              rtl2
                                                tl2
                               412                  ayz dz,  Mxy = - J ‘
                                                                     -t/2
               Substituting for a,,  cy and rxy from Eqs (10.58) and integrating, we  obtain




               Writing Cllt3/12 as Dll, C12t3/12 as D12


                                                                                 (10.59)

               Similarly

                                                                                 (10.60)

               and

                                                                                 (10.61)

               For a lamina subjected to a distributed load of intensity q per unit area we  see, by
               substituting for M,,  My and Mxy from Eqs (10.59)-(10.61)  into Eq. (5.19), that

                                                                                 (10.62)

               Further, for a lamina subjected to in-plane loads in addition to q we obtain, by  a
               comparison of Eq. (10.62) with Eq. (5.33)





                                     -       a2W       a2W      a2W
                                                                -
                                                       -+N
                                     -q+Nx-+2N       ’ay’     xya~ay             (10.63)
                                             ax2
               Problems involving laminated plates are solved in a similar manner to those included
               in Chapter  5 after the calculation of the modiiied flexural rigidities D1 1, Ol2, DZ2 etc. If
               the principal material directions 1 and t do not coincide with the x and y directions in
               the above equations, in-plane shear effects are introduced which modify Eqs (10.62)
   445   446   447   448   449   450   451   452   453   454   455