Page 311 - Algae
P. 311
294 Index
Carbohydrate storage products, 17, 149 Cryptophyta, 116–117
Carbon cycle, 19, 174–177 Cyanophyta, 112–113
Carboxylation, 153–154 Dinophyta, 117
Carotenoids, 17 Euglenophyta, 117–118
Carrageenan, 273–274 Glaucophyta, 114
Cartwheel, the, 71 Haptophyta, 116
Caulerpa lentillifera, 269 Heterokontophyta, 114–116
Cell coverings, 17 Prochlorophyta, 112–114
Cell membrane, simple, 35–36 Rhodophyta, 114
Cell surfaces, types, 35 Chondrus crispus, 258–259,
Cell surfaces with extracellular material and 273–274
intracellular material, 50–55 Chroomonas sp., 52
Cell surfaces with extracellular matrices, 36–48 Chrysochromulina,64
cell walls, 44–46 Chrysochromulina polylepis, 286
frustule, 41–44 Chrysochromulina sp., 39
lorica, 47–48 Chrysophyceae, 2, 10, 20, 169
mucilages and sheaths, 36–37 flagellar scale, 59
scales, 37–41 flagellar transition zone, 69–70
Cell surfaces with intracellular material CHU-II medium, 230, 234
in vesicles, 48–50 Ciguatoxins (CTX), 286–287
Cellular bisection, 8 Cladophora,5,9
Cell walls, 44–46 Cladophorophyceae, 2, 29
Ceratium furca,67 Cladosiphon okamuranus, 266–267
Charophyceae, 2 Coccolith calcite, 177
Chemostate culture, 240 Coccoliths, 38–39, 41, 176–177
Chlamydomonas Codium sp., 29
flagella, 55 Coenobium, 5
life cycle, 13 Coenocytes, 5–6, 11
photoreception system, 105–108 Commercial production of algae
zoospores, 9, 12 about, 251–252
Chlorarachnion,27 cosmetics, 280
Chlorarachniophyceae, 2 feed, animal, 274–278
Chlorarachniophyta, 2 fertilizer, 278–280
chloroplasts, 118–119 food
division characteristics, 26–27 Chlorophyta, 267–269
ejectile organelles, 130 Cyanophyta, 252–260
pigment absorption spectra, 153 Heterokontophyta, 260–267
root system, 80–81 therapeutic supplements, 281–285
Chlorella sp., 9, 243, 252 Conjugation, 119
Chlorophyceae, 2, 84 Cosmetics, 280
Chlorophyll, 17, 138–139 Coulter counter, 248
Chlorophyta, 2 Counting procedures, 244–249
basal body and root, 73 Cramer and Myers medium, 220, 234
chloroplasts, 119 Cryptomonas sp., 23–24
division characteristics, 27–29 Cryptophyceae, 2
ejectile organelles, 130 Cryptophycean hairs, 60
evolution, 31–32 Cryptophyta
flagella, 55, 58 chloroplasts, 116–117
as a food source, 267–269 division characteristics, 23–24, 32
nucleus, 123–124 ejectile organelles, 124
pigment absorption spectra, 153 nucleus, 120
root system, 81–84, 84 root system, 76–77, 80
Chloroplasts Culture “crashes,” 238–239
about, 111–112 Culture media
Chlorarachniophyta, 118–119 about, 215–216
Chlorophyta, 119 buffers, 228