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DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS  203




                          The mill has two types of looms: dobbie and  same time, determine how many metres of each
                        regular. The dobbie looms are more versatile and  fabric must be purchased from another mill. Include
                        can be used for all five fabrics. The regular looms  a discussion and analysis of the following items in
                        can produce only three of the fabrics. The mill has a  your report.
                        total of 38 looms: 8 are dobbie and 30 are regular.
                                                                    1 The final production schedule and loom
                        The rate of production for each fabric on each type
                                                                      assignments for each fabric.
                        of loom is given in Table 4.19. The time required to
                        change over from producing one fabric to another is  2 The projected total contribution to profit.
                        negligible and does not have to be considered.  3 A discussion of the value of additional loom time
                          The Mill satisfies all demand with either its own  (The mill is considering purchasing a ninth dobbie
                        fabric or fabric purchased from another mill. Fabrics  loom. What is your estimate of the monthly profit
                        that cannot be woven at the Mill because of limited  contribution of this additional loom? ).
                        loom capacity will be purchased from another mill.  4 A discussion of the objective coefficients ranges.
                        The purchase price of each fabric is also shown in
                                                                    5 A discussion of how the objective of minimizing
                        Table 4.18.
                                                                      total costs would provide a different model than
                                                                      the objective of maximizing total profit
                        Managerial Report
                                                                      contribution. (How would the interpretation of the
                        Develop a model that can be used to schedule  objective coefficients ranges differ for these two
                        production for the Shimla Textile Mill, and at the  models? ).


                            Table 4.18 Monthly Demand, Selling Price, Variable Cost and Purchase Price Data for
                            Shimla Textile Mill Fabrics
                                                          Selling Price   Variable Cost   Purchase Price
                            Fabric    Demand (metres)       (E/metre)       (E/metre)        (E/metre)

                               1            16 500            0.99            0.66             0.80
                               2            22 000            0.86            0.55             0.70
                               3            62 000            1.10            0.49             0.60
                               4             7 500            1.24            0.51             0.70
                               5            62 000            0.70            0.50             0.70



                                     Table 4.19 Loom Production Rates for the Shimla Textile Mill
                                                                         Loom Rate (metres/hour)

                                     Fabric                               Dobbie       Regular
                                       1                                   4.63          —
                                       2                                   4.63          —
                                       3                                   5.23          5.23
                                       4                                   5.23          5.23
                                       5                                   4.17          4.17
                                     Note: Fabrics 1 and 2 can be manufactured
                                       only on the dobbie loom.














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