Page 437 - Analysis and Design of Machine Elements
P. 437

Units
                           Steps            Computation                           Results    Springs  415
                           6. Calculate spring  (1) Spring pitch p                p = 4.0     mm
                           dimensions        Select    = 0.5 mm, therefore
                                                   0
                                             p = d +    = 3.5 + 0.5 = 4.0 mm
                                                    0
                                          (2) Pitch angle   
                                                      p          4      ∘
                                                = arctan  = arctan  = 2.6            = 2.6 ∘
                                                       D          × 28
                                          (3) Free height H f
                                             The length of spring arm H = 40 mm.              mm
                                                                h
                                             The free length is                   H = 40
                                                                                   h
                                             H = n(d +    )+ d =7.5×(3.5+0.5)                 mm
                                              f
                                                        0
                                             +3.5=33.5mm                          H = 33.5
                                                                                   f
                                          (4) The length of spring wire L
                                             L =   Dn + L =    ×28×7.5+40 ×2
                                                        h                         L = 739.4   mm
                                             = 739.4mm
                           7. Produce       Omitted
                           drawings
                          References

                           1 Budynas, R.G. and Nisbett, J.K. (2011). Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design,9e.
                             USA: McGraw-Hill.
                           2 Mott, R.L. (2003). Machine Elements in Mechanical Design, 4e. Prentice Hall.
                           3 Juvinall, R.C. and Marshek, K.M. (2011). Fundamentals of Machine Component
                             Design, 5e. New York: Wiley.
                           4 Pu, L.G. and Ji, M.G. (2006). Mechanical Design, 8e. Beijing: Higher Education Press.
                           5 Collins, J.A. (2002). Mechanical Design of Machine Elements and Machines: A Failure
                             Prevention Perspective, 1e. New York: Wiley.
                           6 Oberg, E. (2012). Machinery’s Handbook, 29e. New York: Industrial Press.
                           7 Wen, B.C. (2015). Machine Design Handbook, 5e, vol. 3. Beijing: China Machine
                             Press.
                           8 GB/T 1358-2009 Cylindrical helical spring seriate sizes. Standardization Administra-
                             tion of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing, 2009.
                           9 Hindhede, U., Zimmerman, J.R., Hopkins, R.B. et al. (1983). Machine Design Funda-
                             mentals: A Practical Approach.New York:Wiley.
                          10 Qiu, X.H. (1997). Mechanical Design, 4e. Beijing: Higher Education Press.
                          11 GB/T 23935-2009 Design of cylindrical helical springs. Standard Press of China.
                             Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing, 2009.
                          12 Shigley, J.E., Mischke, C.R., and Brown, T.H. Jr., (2004). Standard Handbook of
                             Machine Design, 3e. McGraw-Hill Professional.
                          13 Gere, J.M. and Timoshenko, S.P. (1996). Mechanics of Materials, 4e. CL Engineering.
                          14 Géradin, M. and Rixen, D.J. (2015). Mechanical Vibrations: Theory and Application
                             to Structural Dynamics, 3e. New York: Wiley.
   432   433   434   435   436   437   438   439   440   441   442