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234                                     Anthropometry, Apparel Sizing and Design


          Table 9.8 Amounts of ease allowance used in women’s clothes in the 1990s to the 2000s
                                            Mean/range (cm)
                                                                    Down
          Ease allowance  Blouse    Dress      Jacket     Coat      jacket
          Back
          Ease to back   1.1        1.2        1.7        1.2       1.5
            neck width     0.2–2.6    0.2–2.8    0.4–3.5   1–1.7      1–2.6
            E BNW        E BNW depends on configuration of neck line, collar, material thickness,
                           and underwear clothes and accessories
          Ease to back   0.4        0.2        0.3        0.4       0.6
            neck depth      0.8 to     1.5 to    0.2–0.4   0.3–0.5    0.5–0.7
            E BND (or      1.6        1.9
            highest point  E ND may be positive and negative, equal 0. E ND depends on collar,
            of back        configuration of neck line, thickness of underwear clothes, and
            seam)          accessories
          Ease to back    0.5        0.5       0.6        0.8       2.8
            shoulder        1.8 to     1.6 to     0.4 to   0.1–1.5    0.1–5.5
                           0.8        0.6        1.6
            width E BSW
                         E SL depends on shoulder shape: for natural shape [ 0.5 to 1.5cm]; for
                           dropping shoulder [2–6cm and more]; for narrow shoulder E SL is
                           negative
          Ease to back   1.5        0.9        1.3        2         3.4
                           0.7–2.3     0.5 to    0.6–2     1.5–2.5    1–5.8
            width E BW
                                      2.3
                         E BW depends on armhole seam location
          Ease to back   0          0.3        0.2        1.1       1.7
                            1.7 to     1.2 to     1.7 to     0.2 to   0–3.4
            length E BL
                           1.7        1.8        2.1       2.4
                         E BL depends on waist level position in clothes relatively body natural
                           waist level and material thickness
          Ease to sloping  1        0.8        1.2        1.8       1.3
            back length    0.4–1.6    0.1–1.5    0.7–1.7   1.4–2.2    1.1–1.5
            E BSL        E BSL depends on material shoulder pad thickness. E SW and E BL
          Front
          Ease to front  0.9        1.2        1.3        1.2       1.3
            neck width     0.2–2.5    0.2–2.7    1–2.9     1–2        0.7–1.9
            E FNW        E FNW may be bigger than E BNW due to the difference between the
                           thickness of front and back and the location of shoulder seam
          Ease to front  E FSL is equal to E BSL or smaller due to shrinkage in 0.5–0.7cm
            shoulder
            width E FSW
          Ease to front  1.7        1          1.6        2.1       3.6
                           0.5–2.9    0.3–1.7    0.9–2.3   1.3–2.9    0.9–6.3
            width E FW
                         E FW depends on location of armhole seam and methods of front shaping
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