Page 213 - APPLIED PROCESS DESIGN FOR CHEMICAL AND PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS, Volume 1, 3rd Edition
P. 213

Pumping of Liquids                                       185









                                                                Figure 3-40D. Pressure head, positive suction. (Adapted by permis-
                                                                sion, Centrifugal Pumps Fundamentals, Ingersoll-Rand Co.,  Wash-
                                                                ington, N.J. 07882.)
          Figure 3-4M. Static head, overall = H + e..  (Adapted by permission,
          Centrifugal Pumps Fundamentals, Ingersoll-Rand Co.,  Washington,
          N.J.  Q7882.)















          Figure 3-40B. Static head, overall = H - S. (Adapted by permission,
          Centrifugal Pumps Funa'amentals, Bngersloll-Rand Co.,  Washington,
            .J. 07882.)
                                                                Figure  3-40E. Pressure head with negative suction. (Adapted by per-
                                                                mission,  Centrifugal  Pumps  Fundamentals,  Ingersoll-Rand  Co.,
                                                                Washington, N.J.  07882.)









            The above examples purposely disregarded pressure head,
            friction, entrance, and exit head losses.
          Figure 3-4OC. Pressure head. (Adapted by permission, Centrifugal
          Sumps Fu~damenfa/s, Bngersoll-Rand Co., Washington, N.J. 07882.)


             Kote that both the discharge and suction pressures must
          be    the same base/units.  These illustrations are for stat-
          ic head only, while ~erilll the pump has to work against the   Figure 3-40!? Pumping arrangement for Example 3-2. (Adapted by
                                                                permission, Centrifugal Pumps Fundamentals, Ingersoll-Rand Co.,
          static and the pressure heads. (To be discussed.)     Washington, N.J. 07882.)
          For Figure 3-4QE
                                                                   Suction static head   = -1Oft
             Discharge pressure head = 100  psig  =  231  ft  water   * Total suction head   = +I15 + (-10)  = +I05 ft
                                     (system fluid)                * Total head on pump   = 281  - 105 = 176 ft fluid
             Discharge static head   = 50 ft
             Total discharge head   = 231 + 50  = 281 ft  (*Note
                                     that no flow friction losses
                                     or entrarice/exit  losses are   Friction, entrance and exit heads, valve losses
                                     included in this example)
             Suction pressure head   = +5Q psig  = +115 ft water   These losses and calculation methods were  presented
                                     (system fluid)             in Chapter 2. Comments here will be limited. These loss-
   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218