Page 125 - Applied Process Design For Chemical And Petrochemical Plants Volume II
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114                       Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical Plants




























































          Figure 849. Effecfive absorption and stripping factors used in absorption, stripping and fractionation as functions of effective factors. Used
          by permission, Edmister, W.  C.,  petroleum Engr. Sept. (1 947) to Jan. (1 948).


          which can be written as                                        fsj  = the fraction ofV,  + li that is absorbed by the
                                                                             liquid phase
              I                                                          fai = the fraction of V,  + 1 that is absorbed by the
           VI’  1-                                     (8- 217)              liquid
                                                                          n = absorber theoretical trays, also = N
          where    vli = molar gas flow rate of component “in leaving    m = stripper theoretical trays, also .I M
                       plate 1 in absorber
                   l0i = molar flow of component “i” in entering liquid
                       to absorber                                 A material balance on the key component fixes VI, 1,
                v,  + li  = molar gas flow rate of component “i” in enter-   and V,  + 1 for the key. 4 is estimated after AT and AB are
                       ing gas to absorber                       calculated using approximate conditions at the top and
                                                                 bottom, with  a  multiple  of  the  minimum solvent  rate,
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