Page 296 - Calculus Demystified
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Chapter 3




















                                                    Fig. S3.7                                    283


                        9. We see that
                                                             x
                                                    h(x) =
                                                            2
                                                           x − 1
                                                               2
                                                              x + 1

                                                   h (x) =−
                                                               2
                                                             (x − 1) 2
                                                               2
                                                           2x(x + 3)

                                                   h (x) =
                                                              2
                                                            (x − 1) 3
                            We see that the function is undefined at ±1, decreasing everywhere, and
                            has an inflection point only at 0. The sketch is shown in Fig. S3.9.
                       10. We know that
                                                          4π  3
                                                     V =     r .
                                                          3
                            Therefore
                                                  dV    4π    2  dr
                                                     =     · 3r   .
                                                  dt     3      dt
                            Using the values V = 36π, r = 3, dV/dt =−2, we find that
                                                                dr
                                                             2
                                                  −2 = 4π · 3 ·
                                                                dt
                            hence
                                                dr      1
                                                   =−      in. per sec.
                                                dt     18π
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