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THB3  8/15/03  12:58 PM  Page 55


                                   CHAPTER 3

                  MODIFIED CAM CURVES




                               Harold A. Rothbart, D.Eng.


            3.1  INTRODUCTION              56  3.7  MODIFIED SINE CURVE      73
            3.2  FUNDAMENTALS              57  3.8  MODIFIED CYCLOIDAL CURVE  76
            3.3  MODIFIED CONSTANT VELOCITY   3.9  DWELL-RISE-RETURN-DWELL
                CURVE                      57      MOTION                    78
            3.4  TRAPEZOIDAL CURVE         61  3.10 COUPLED CURVE SIMPLIFICATION  81
            3.5  MODIFIED TRAPEZOIDAL CURVE  61
            3.6  SKEWED MODIFIED TRAPEZOIDAL
                CURVE                      70






            SYMBOLS

            h = total rise of the follower, in
            h¢= maximum rise of follower segment, in
            h = maximum follower displacement for full or half curve, in
            t = time, sec.
            y = follower displacement
                dy
            y ¢ =  =  follower velocity, dimensionless
                dq
                 2
                dy
            y ¢¢ =  =  follower acceleration, dimensionless
                dq  2
                  3
                 dy
            y ¢¢¢ =  =  follower jerk, dimensionless
                dq  3
               dy
                2
            ˙˙ y =  = w  2 y¢¢ =  follower acceleration
               dt  2
               dy
             ˙ y =  = w y¢ =  follower velocity
               dt
               dy
                3
            ˙˙˙ y =  = w  3 y¢¢¢ =  follower jerk
               dt 3
            A = follower acceleration, in/sec 2
            V max = maximum velocity, ips
            V 0 = follower initial velocity, in/sec
            a = follower acceleration, dimensionless
            b = cam angle for rise h, radians
            b = angle for maximum follower displacement, radians
            b 1, b 2 = periods during positive and negative accelerations respectively, radians
            q = cam angle rotation, radians
            w = cam speed, rad/sec
            v 0 = follower initial velocity, in/radians
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