Page 139 - Catalysts for Fine Chemical Synthesis Vol 1 - Robert & Poignant
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126            hydrolysis, oxidation and reduction

               . n-Hexane (degassed) 2.5 ml
               . Acetone (degassed) 11 ml
               . 1.45 M HBr/Methanol

               . Schlenk tube
               . Magnetic stirrer
               . Magnetic stirrer bar
               . Oil bath
               . Cannula
               . Rotary evaporator


               Procedure
               1. In a Schlenk tube, equipped with a magnetic stirrer bar, were placed BisP*
                  (77 mg), bis(2-methylallyl)cyclooctadieneruthenium (II) (105 mg), and de-
                  gassed n-hexane (2.5 mL) under an argon atmosphere. The mixture was
                  stirred at 60 8C for 10 hours.
               2. To the reaction mixture, degassed n-hexane 5 mL was added. The solution was
                  passed through a cannula capped with a filter paper, and concentrated in
                  vacuo.
               3. The resulting solid was dissolved in degassed acetone (11 mL). To this
                  solution, 1.45 M methanolic hydrogen bromide (0.384 mL) was added drop-
                  wise. The mixture was stirred for two hours.
               4. The mixture was filtered by passing through a cannula capped with a filter
                  paper, and the solvent was removed in vacuo to afford 1,2-bis(tert-buty-
                  lmethylphosphino)ethaneruthenium(II) bromide.


               9.4.3  SYNTHESIS OF (R)-(ÿ)-METHYL
               3-HYDROXYPENTANOATE        [40]  USING (BisP*ÿRu)


                               O   O       RuBr 2 (BisP*), H 2  OH  O
                                     O         MeOH                O

               Materials and equipment
               . Methanol±distilled water (10:1), 200 mL
               . BisP*±RuBr 2 52 mg,
               . Methyl 3-oxopentanoate 10.7 g
               . Argon, hydrogen
               . Silica gel
               . Chloroform, acetone

               . Low pressure hydrogenator equipped with a 500 mL glass autoclave, a heater,
                  and a magnetic stirrer
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