Page 219 - Chalcogenide Glasses for Infrared Optics
P. 219

IR Imaging Bundles Made fr om Chalcogenide Glass Fibers       195

                5000  4500  4000  3500  3000  2500  2000         1500  cm –4

         100.00
           %T
                    2.4408; 90.29%T  2.9030; 80.96%T  5.2551; 86.25%T
            80                                                  1.0 dB/m

          % Transmission  60  H 2 O 0.9 dB/m  H 2 S 4.6 dB/m      3 dB/m



            40

                                     4.0289; 34.54%T             10 dB/m
            20                                                    5 dB/m



           0.00
             2.000  2.500  3.000  3.500  4.000  4.500  5.000  5.500  6.000  6.500  7.000
                                    Wavelength (µm)
           98/08/31 08:53
           X: 10 scans, 4.0 cm –1
           1.5 vs 5 m C–2 Fiber .039 Clad 98–87–1
        FIGURE 8.10  Internal transmission for 100 cm of C2 fi ber.


              surface as powders. While still under vacuum, the powders are
              melted and turned into glass. The glass is then collected and run
              through the AMI plate process that produces striae-free 8-in-diameter
              plates. The true test of purity is the measured transmission of fiber
              made from the glass. Examining Fig. 8.10 again, note the water absorp-
              tion is less than 1 dB/m while hydrogen sulfide is less than 5 dB/m.
              The CO laser transmission at 5.25 µm verifies the accuracy of the FTIR


                       T-1            T-2

                                                   Room air
                                                               Quartz
                                                              chamber
                       S             As                As-S
                                                              Vacuum




                     Zone-1         Zone-2
                            Furnace
              FIGURE 8.11  Arsenic trisulfi de glass compounding process.
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