Page 230 - Chiral Separation Techniques
P. 230

208     8 Nonchromatographic Solid-Phase Purification of Enantiomers


               Table 8-1. Enantiomeric purity obtained as a function of α values 6 4 and separation stages for
               nonchromatographic systems.
               α                     Number of stages            Purity obtained ( %)
               4                     1                           80
               4                     2                           94.1
               4                     3                           98.5
               6                     1                           85.7
               6                     2                           97.3
               6                     3                           99.5
               8                     1                           88.9
               8                     2                           98.5
               8                     3                           99.8
               10                    1                           90.9
               10                    2                           99.0
               20                    1                           95.2
               20                    2                           99.8



               illustrated in Fig. 8-3. The two different ChiraLig™ resin particles (enantiomers of
               each other) are assumed in this case to have an alpha value of four for each of the R
               and S enantiomers in a pair.






























               Fig. 8-3. Enantio- and chemopurification process using ChiraLig™ with α values of 4.



                 The separations process is described as follows. A racemic mixture is fed into the
               ChiraLig™ system. This feed stream is first passed through the ChiraLig™-S-1 col-
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